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Allergic Contact Dermatitis - Definition, Causes, Symptoms and TreatmentDefinition:-Allergic contact dermatitis is a is a delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction that occurs when the skin comes into contact with a foreign substance that produces a reaction. These substance generally called as allergens and some of these are harmless to most people and some people born or develop a hypersensitivity to these substances. When skin come in contacted with any of allergen they changes the properties of the outer skin which acts as a protective layer and so causing reactions. As a result skin may get itchy, red, swollen, or form blistery rashes as a result of the reaction. The rash usually doesn't start until a day or two later, but can start as soon as hours or as late as a week. The disease is associated with the workplace generally develops in stages. There may be period when a person continually in contact with the allergens but not affected by any skin reaction. This condition can lasts for a lifetime span or may be for a few weeks. The development of reaction usually different for different person. It mostly affects the hands but may spread to other parts that you touch. Symptoms:-The important symptoms that helps in causing the disease may include:-
Causes:-There are many substances that can cause allergic contact dermatitis. These includes: Plants :
Metals:
Medications :
Cosmetics :
Others :
Treatments:The effective treatments for allergic contact dermatitis may includes:-
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